{"id":203,"date":"2012-08-06T10:21:54","date_gmt":"2012-08-06T01:21:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/blog\/?p=203"},"modified":"2014-04-16T15:33:29","modified_gmt":"2014-04-16T06:33:29","slug":"grade%e3%82%ac%e3%82%a4%e3%83%89%e3%83%a9%e3%82%a4%e3%83%b3%e4%bd%9c%e6%88%90%e3%81%ae%e6%b5%81%e3%82%8c%ef%bc%9a-item-21-%e3%82%a8%e3%83%93%e3%83%87%e3%83%b3%e3%82%b9%e3%81%ae%e8%b3%aa%ef%bc%9a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/?p=203","title":{"rendered":"GRADE\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u4f5c\u6210\u306e\u6d41\u308c\uff1a Item #-21: \u30a8\u30d3\u30c7\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u8cea\uff1a\uff08\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u306e3\u8981\u56e0\uff09 \u52b9\u679c\u306e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u304c\u5927\u304d\u3044"},"content":{"rendered":"<table summary=\"grade_flow\">\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.grade-jpn.com\/grade_gl_flow_aihara.pdf\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/grade_gl_flow_fig_2012-pdf-thumb.jpg\" width=\"100\" height=\"40\" alt=\"grade_flow\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&rarr;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.grade-jpn.com\/grade_gl_flow_20120717_2.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"><i>GRADE\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u4f5c\u6210\u306e\u6d41\u308c(pdf)<\/i><\/a>\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u3066\u89e3\u8aac\u8cc7\u6599 (WORD.doc)\u3068\u3057\u3066\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002GRADE\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u552f\u4e00\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3000<a href=\"http:\/\/homepage3.nifty.com\/aihara\/grade-cover.html\" target=\"_blank\"><b>\u8a3a\u7642\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306eGRADE\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0<\/b><\/a>\uff08\u76f8\u539f\u4ed6\u3001\u51f8\u7248\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u793e\u51fa\u7248\uff09\u304c\u5f79\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>\u25a0[Item #-21] <u>\u30a8\u30d3\u30c7\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u8cea\uff1a\uff08\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u306e3\u8981\u56e0\uff09 \u52b9\u679c\u306e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u304c\u5927\u304d\u3044<\/u><br \/>\n<br \/>\n\u95a2\u9023\u6027(association)\u3092\u793a\u3059\u52b9\u679c\u306e\u5927\u304d\u3055\u306e\u6307\u6a19\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001GRADE\u3067\u306f\u539f\u5247\u3068\u3057\u3066\u76f8\u5bfe\u30ea\u30b9\u30af(relative risk: RR)\u3092\u7528\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p style=\"float:left;\">\nGRADE\u6559\u79d1\u66f8 p63<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/item_20_largeEffect.php\" onclick=\"window.open('http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/item_20_largeEffect.php','popup','width=811,height=194,scrollbars=no,resizable=no,toolbar=no,directories=no,location=no,menubar=no,status=no,left=0,top=0'); return false\" onkeypress=\"window.open('http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/item_20_largeEffect.php','popup','width=811,height=194,scrollbars=no,resizable=no,toolbar=no,directories=no,location=no,menubar=no,status=no,left=0,top=0'); return false\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/item_20_largeEffect-thumb.jpg\" width=\"500\" height=\"119\" alt=\"grade\" \/><\/a>\n<\/p>\n<p><br clear=\"all\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u53c2\u8003\uff1a\u3000<a href=\"http:\/\/homepage3.nifty.com\/aihara\/GRADEproHelp\/Large%20or%20very%20large%20effect.htm\" target=\"_blank\">\u5927\u304d\u3044\u52b9\u679c\u306e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066<\/a>\uff08GRADE\u30cf\u30f3\u30c9\u30d6\u30c3\u30af\uff09\n<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>\u8a55\u4fa1\u4f8b\uff1a<u><b>\u30b7\u30ca\u30ea\u30aa\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u3001\uff12\u3064\u306e\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8\u30ab\u30e0\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8a55\u4fa1\uff1a<\/b><\/u><br \/>\n\u25cf\u5168\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\uff1a\u3000\u5927\u304d\u306a\u52b9\u679c\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3000\uff08RR 0.93\uff09<br \/>\n\u25cf\u5927\u51fa\u8840\uff1a \u5927\u304d\u306a\u52b9\u679c\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3000\uff08RR 1.3\uff09<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>\u6ce8\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><b>1.<\/b>&nbsp;\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u8981\u56e0\u306f\u3001\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u306e\u8981\u56e0\u3068\u5207\u308a\u96e2\u3057\u3066\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u3001limitations(RoB)\u304c\u6df1\u523b\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306fimprecision\u304c\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u6df1\u523b\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3001\u30a8\u30d3\u30c7\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u304c\u4e0b\u304c\u3063\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3092\u3001\u201d\u52b9\u679c\u306e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u304c\u5927\u304d\u3044\u201d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><b>2.<\/b>&nbsp;\u300c\u95a2\u9023\u6027(association)\u304c\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3053\u3068\u3068\u300c\u56e0\u679c\u95a2\u4fc2(causality \u307e\u305f\u306fcausation)\u304c\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3053\u3068\u306f\u7570\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u95a2\u9023\u6027\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u5f93\u6765\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304d\u305f<b>Bradford Hill&#8217;s criteria<\/b>\u306f\u3001GRADE\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8aac\u660e\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u767a\u8868\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\uff08<a href=\"http:\/\/homepage3.nifty.com\/aihara\/how_to_use_grade_aihara_20120426-67.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c9 # 67<\/a>\uff09<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/jech.bmj.com\/content\/65\/5\/392.full\" target=\"_blank\">The GRADE approach and Bradford Hill&#8217;s criteria for causation (JECH 2011;65:392-395 doi:10.1136\/jech.2010.119933)<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&rarr;GRADE\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u4f5c\u6210\u306e\u6d41\u308c(pdf)\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u3066\u89e3\u8aac\u8cc7\u6599 (WORD.doc)\u3068\u3057\u3066\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002GRADE\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u552f\u4e00\u306e\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3000\u8a3a\u7642\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306eG [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5,209],"tags":[292,444,293,294,295],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/203"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=203"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/203\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":479,"href":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/203\/revisions\/479"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=203"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=203"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=203"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}