{"id":2185,"date":"2015-08-03T08:56:12","date_gmt":"2015-08-02T23:56:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/?p=2185"},"modified":"2015-08-03T08:56:12","modified_gmt":"2015-08-02T23:56:12","slug":"%e5%86%85%e8%a6%96%e9%8f%a1%e6%a4%9c%e6%9f%bb%e3%81%ab%e3%82%88%e3%82%8b%e8%83%83%e3%81%8c%e3%82%93%e6%a4%9c%e8%a8%ba%e3%81%ae%e3%82%a8%e3%83%93%e3%83%87%e3%83%b3%e3%82%b9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/?p=2185","title":{"rendered":"\u5185\u8996\u93e1\u691c\u67fb\u306b\u3088\u308b\u80c3\u304c\u3093\u691c\u8a3a\u306e\u30a8\u30d3\u30c7\u30f3\u30b9"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u300c<a href=\"http:\/\/\u6709\u52b9\u6027\u8a55\u4fa1\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u80c3\u304c\u3093\u691c\u8a3a\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f32014\">\u6709\u52b9\u6027\u8a55\u4fa1\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u80c3\u304c\u3093\u691c\u8a3a\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f32014\u30c9\u30e9\u30d5\u30c8<\/a>\u300d\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5185\u8996\u93e1\u691c\u67fb\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8a18\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<table summary=\"igan\" border=\"1\" style=\"border-collapse:collapse;border:none;\">\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #000000; padding:5px; background:#cccccc;\">\n<b>\u80c3\u5185\u8996\u93e1\u691c\u67fb (\u8a3c\u62e0\u306e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb2+\u3001\u63a8\u5968\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9B)<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #000000; padding:5px; background:#ffffff;\">\n\u8907\u6570\u306e\u89b3\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u6e1b\u5c11\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u793a\u3059\u76f8\u5fdc\u306a\u8a3c\u62e0\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u4e0d\u5229\u76ca\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u507d\u967d\u6027\u3001\u904e\u5270\u8a3a\u65ad\u306e\u4ed6\u3001\u54bd\u982d\u9ebb\u9154\u306b\u3088\u308b\u524d\u51e6\u7f6e\u3084\u7a7f\u5b54\u30fb\u51fa\u8840\u306a\u3069\u691c\u67fb\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5076\u767a\u75c7\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u91cd\u7be4\u306a\u5834\u5408\u306f\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4f8b\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3046\u308b\u3002\u5bfe\u7b56\u578b\u691c\u8a3a\u30fb\u4efb\u610f\u578b\u691c\u8a3a\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u5b9f\u65bd\u3092\u63a8\u5968\u3059\u308b\u3002\u691c\u8a3a\u5bfe\u8c61\u306f50 \u6b73\u4ee5\u4e0a\u304c\u671b\u307e\u3057\u304f\u3001\u691c\u8a3a\u9593\u9694\u306f2~3 \u5e74\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>\u3067\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u63a8\u5968\u306b\u81f3\u3063\u305f\u30a8\u30d3\u30c7\u30f3\u30b9\uff08\u89b3\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u3046\u3061\u3001\u75c7\u4f8b\u5bfe\u7167\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\uff09\u3092GRADE\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3067\u8a55\u4fa1\u3057\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\uff08\u89b3\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306f\u8ffd\u8de1\u7387\u304c\u4e0d\u660e\u3067\u3001\u5185\u8996\u93e1\u691c\u8a3avs\u30ec\u30f3\u30c8\u30b2\u30f3\u691c\u8a3a\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03\u306a\u3069\u304c\u591a\u3044\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<table summary=\"igan\" border=\"1\" style=\"border-collapse:collapse;border:none;\">\n<tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border:1px solid #000000; padding:5px; background:#ffffff;\">\n<p>3\u4ef6\u306e\u75c7\u4f8b\u5bfe\u7167\u7814\u7a76\uff08Hamajima, Matsumoto, Cho Biryong\uff09\u3092\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u7d71\u5408\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3002Matsumoto\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u3001\u75c7\u4f8b\u7fa4\u306fn=13\u3067\u4e0d\u7cbe\u78ba\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u97d3\u56fd\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u30a8\u30d3\u30c7\u30f3\u30b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u63a1\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u30a8\u30d3\u30c7\u30f3\u30b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001Hamajima\u8ad6\u6587\u306e\u307f\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Hamajima\u8ad6\u6587\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5185\u8996\u93e1\u691c\u8a3a\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><u>Hamajima 2013<\/u><br \/>\n\u25cf\u5185\u8996\u93e1\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\u3001\u80c3\u304c\u3093\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3092\u6e1b\u5c11\u3055\u305b\u308b<br \/>\n\u25cf36\u304b\u6708\u3067\u306e\u307f\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u6709\u610f\u3067\uff0812, 24, 48\u304b\u6708\u3067\u306f\u6709\u610f\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\uff09\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30aa\u30c3\u30ba\u6bd4\u306f\u30000.70 (0.49-0.99)<br \/>\n\u25cf\u6027\u5dee\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u7537\u6027\u3067\u306e\u307f\u6709\u610f\u306a\u52b9\u679c\uff08OR 0.56: 0.36-0.87)\u3067\u3001\u5973\u6027\u3067\u306fNS\uff08OR 1.08: 0.60-1.92)<br \/>\n\u25cf\u5730\u533a\u5225\u3067\u306f\u9ce5\u53d6\u306e\u307f\u6709\u610f\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5e74\u9f62\u5225\u3067\u306f\u300170\u6b73\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7fa4\u3067\u306e\u307f\u6709\u610f\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7570\u8cea\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b<br \/>\n\u25cf\u75c7\u4f8b\u3068\u5bfe\u7167\u306e\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u75c7\u4f8b\u7fa4\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7537\u6027\u304c\u5973\u6027\u306e2\u500d\uff08288\u4eba vs 122\u4eba\uff09<\/p>\n<p>Hamajima\u8ad6\u6587\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u554f\u984c\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<br \/>\nA community-based, case-control study evaluating mortality reduction from gastric cancer by endoscopic screening in Japan.<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/24236091\">http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/24236091<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u30fb\u80c3\u304c\u3093\u306e\u7f79\u60a3\u7387\u306f\u3001\u7537\u6027\u304c\u5973\u6027\u306e2\u500d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001\u75c7\u4f8b\u7fa4\u3067\u7537\u5973\u6bd4\uff1d\uff12\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u75c7\u4f8b\u5bfe\u7167\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\u3001\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u904e\u5927\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u5411\u306e\u30d0\u30a4\u30a2\u30b9\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3002<br \/>\n\u30fb\u75c7\u4f8b\u7fa4\u306b\u6709\u75c7\u72b6\u8005\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3084\u3001\u55ab\u7159\u30fb\u5bb6\u65cf\u6b74\u306a\u3069\u306e\u80cc\u666f\u56e0\u5b50\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306a\u3069\u304b\u3089\u3082\u3001selection bias\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3060\u308d\u3046\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u7570\u8cea\u6027\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u30fb\u8a3a\u65ad\u691c\u67fb\u5f8c36\u304b\u6708\u306e\u80c3\u304c\u3093\u6b7b\u4ea1\u6e1b\u5c11\u52b9\u679c\u306f\u3001\u3082\u3057\u304b\u3059\u308b\u3068 OR=0.99\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u304b\u3089\u3001GRADE\u306e\u8996\u70b9\u3067\u30a8\u30d3\u30c7\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u8cea\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u3068very low\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff08risk of bias\/imprecision\/inconsistency\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30a8\u30d3\u30c7\u30f3\u30b9\u306b\u3082\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001<br \/>\n2015\/7\/30\u3000\u65b0\u805e\u3000<a href=\"http:\/\/www.yomiuri.co.jp\/science\/20150730-OYT1T50156.html\"><span style=\"color:#ff0000;\"><strong>\u80c3\u304c\u3093\u691c\u8a3a\u3001\uff12\u5e74\u306b\uff11\u56de\u300c\u5185\u8996\u93e1\u300d\u3092\u63a8\u5968\u3078<\/strong><\/span><\/a>\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0a\u90e8\u6d88\u5316\u7ba1\u5185\u8996\u93e1\u691c\u67fb\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30de\u30f3\u30d1\u30ef\u30fc\u3084\u691c\u67fb\u30b9\u30ad\u30eb\u306e\u554f\u984c\u304c\u5f8c\u56de\u3057\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u601d\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u300c\u6709\u52b9\u6027\u8a55\u4fa1\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u80c3\u304c\u3093\u691c\u8a3a\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f32014\u30c9\u30e9\u30d5\u30c8\u300d\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5185\u8996\u93e1\u691c\u67fb\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8a18\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002 \u80c3\u5185\u8996\u93e1\u691c\u67fb (\u8a3c\u62e0\u306e\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb2+\u3001\u63a8\u5968\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9B) \u8907\u6570\u306e\u89b3\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u6e1b\u5c11\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u793a\u3059\u76f8\u5fdc\u306a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[16],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2185"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2185"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2185\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2200,"href":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2185\/revisions\/2200"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2185"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2185"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2185"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}