{"id":43,"date":"2007-11-17T09:52:23","date_gmt":"2007-11-17T00:52:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/blog\/?p=43"},"modified":"2014-04-16T15:36:05","modified_gmt":"2014-04-16T06:36:05","slug":"%e8%82%ba%e7%99%8c%e6%a4%9c%e8%a8%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/?p=43","title":{"rendered":"\u80ba\u764c\u691c\u8a3a"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\u9769\u65b0\u7684\u306a\u8a3a\u65ad\u6280\u8853\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u3053\u308c\u304b\u3089\u306e\u80ba\u304c\u3093\u691c\u8a3a\u624b\u6cd5\u306e\u78ba\u7acb\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76<\/b>
\n\u4e3b\u4efb\uff1a\u9234\u6728\u9686\u4e00\u90ce\uff08\u5927\u962a\u5e9c\u7acb\u6210\u4eba\u75c5\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\uff09
\n\u5e73\u621018\u5ea6\u3000\u7b2c3\u6b21\u304c\u3093\u7dcf\u5408\u6226\u7565\u7814\u7a76\u4e8b\u696d<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u25a0\uff11\uff0e\u672c\u5e74\u5ea6\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c
\n\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u3001\u672b\u68a2\u6027\u80ba\u304c\u3093\u3092\u6a19\u7684\u3068\u3057\u305fCT\u691c\u8a3a\u306b\u3088\u308b\u80ba\u304c\u3093\u691c\u8a3a\u3068\u3001\u4e2d\u67a2\u6027\u80ba\u304c\u3093\u3092\u6a19\u7684\u3068\u3057\u305f\u5580\u75f0\u7d30\u80de\u8a3a\u3068\u304c\u3001\u80ba\u304c\u3093\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u306e\u6e1b\u5c11\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u304b\u5426\u304b\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u672c\u5e74\u5ea6\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3002
\n———————————————————————-
\n\u25cf \u7814\u7a76A<\/b>\u30002006\u5e742\u6708\u306b\u5b98\u5831\u306b\u63b2\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4eba\u53e3\u52d5\u614b\u8abf\u67fb\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5c0f\u7968\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u30017\u5730\u533a\u306e\u8ffd\u8de1\u8abf\u67fb\u304c\u5b8c\u4e86\u3057\u305f\u3002
\nCT\u691c\u8a3a\u7fa4\u300047158\u4eba\u306e\u8ee2\u5e30\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6b7b\u4ea11506\u4eba\uff08\u80ba\u304c\u3093\u6b7b\u4ea1129\u4eba\uff09\u3001\u5e73\u5747\u8ffd\u8de1\u671f\u95935.4\u5e74\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u901a\u5e38\u691c\u8a3a\u7fa491971\u4eba\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u6b7b\u4ea15823\u4eba\uff08\u80ba\u304c\u3093\u6b7b\u4ea1402\u4eba\uff09\u3001\u5e73\u5747\u8ffd\u8de1\u671f\u95937.0\u5e74\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u767b\u9332\u6642\u306e\u55ab\u7159\u72b6\u6cc1\u5225\u306b\u4e21\u7fa4\u306e\u80ba\u304c\u3093\u3001\u5168\u6b7b\u56e0\u7c97\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u3069\u306e\u55ab\u7159\u72b6\u6cc1\u3067\u3082\u3001CT\u691c\u8a3a\u7fa4\u306e\u80ba\u304c\u3093\u30fb\u5168\u6b7b\u56e0\u7c97\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u304c\u4f4e\u3044\u50be\u5411\u304c\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

selection bias\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u8efd\u6e1b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u55ab\u7159\u72b6\u6cc1\u5225\u306b2\u7fa4\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u901a\u5e38\u691c\u8a3a\u7fa4\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308bCT\u691c\u8a3a\u7fa4\u306e\u76f8\u5bfe\u80ba\u304c\u3093\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\uff08\u76f8\u5bfe\u5168\u6b7b\u56e0\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u3067\u8abf\u6574\uff09\u306f\u3001
\n\u975e\u55ab\u7159\u8005\u3067\u30000.62<\/b>
\n\u904e\u53bb\u55ab\u7159\u3067\u30000.85<\/b>
\n\u73fe\u5728\u55ab\u7159\u3067\u30001.06<\/b>
\n\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u55ab\u7159\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u304c\u4e4f\u3057\u3044\u3082\u306e\u307b\u3069\u3001CT\u691c\u8a3a\u306e\u80ba\u304c\u3093\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u6e1b\u5c11\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u5927\u304d\u304f\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u55ab\u7159\u8005\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5f93\u6765\u578b\u306e\u901a\u5e38\u691c\u8a3a\u3068\u52b9\u679c\u306b\u5927\u5dee\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u25cf \u7814\u7a76B<\/b> \u5e73\u6210\u5143\u5e74\u306e\u5bae\u57ce\u770c\u80ba\u304c\u3093\u691c\u8a3a\u8005\u304b\u3089\u306e\u3001\u55ab\u7159\u6307\u6570600\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u7537\u602710421\u4eba\u306e\u30b3\u30db\u30fc\u30c8\u304b\u3089\u3001\u5580\u75f0\u7d30\u80de\u8a3a\u53d7\u8a3a\u3092\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3068\u3059\u308b\u30b3\u30db\u30fc\u30c8\u5185\u75c7\u4f8b\u5bfe\u7167\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5e73\u6210\uff14\uff5e\uff11\uff12\u5e74\u306e\u80ba\u304c\u3093\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4f8b241\u4f8b\u3001\u6027\u3001\u5e74\u9f62\u3001\u5c45\u4f4f\u533a\u3092\u30de\u30c3\u30c1\u3055\u305b\u305f\u5bfe\u71671402\u4f8b\u3092\u78ba\u5b9a\u3002
\n\u80f8\u90e8X\u7dda\u5358\u72ec\u53d7\u8a3a\u3092\uff11\u3068\u3057\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306e\u75c7\u4f8b\u306e\u78ba\u5b9a\u8a3a\u65ad12\u30f6\u6708\u4ee5\u5185\u306e\u5580\u75f0\u7d30\u80de\u8a3a\u53d7\u8a3a\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u80ba\u304c\u3093\u6b7b\u4ea1\u30aa\u30c3\u30ba\u6bd4\u306f\u3001\u5168\u7d44\u7e54\u5f62\u30671.19(0.83-1.70), \u6241\u5e73\u4e0a\u76ae\u304c\u3093\u3067\u30000.95(0.52-1.73)\u3001\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002
\n\u6b7b\u4ea1\u6642\u5e74\u9f62\u309275\u6b73\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306b\u9650\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u5404\u30051.15, 0.86(95%CI\u7565\uff09\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002
\n—————————————————————<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u25a02.\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u306e\u610f\u7fa9\u304a\u3088\u3073\u4eca\u5f8c\u306e\u767a\u5c55\u6027
\n(1)\u55ab\u7159\u72b6\u6cc1\u5225\u3067\u306e\u89e3\u6790\u3067\u3001\u975e\u55ab\u7159\u8005\u3067\u7d0438%\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u55ab\u7159\u8005\u306715%\u3001\u901a\u5e38\u691c\u8a3a\u306b\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066CT\u691c\u8a3a\u306e\u80ba\u304c\u3093\u6b7b\u4ea1\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u6e1b\u5c11\u304c\u793a\u5506\u3055\u308c\u305f\u304c\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u55ab\u7159\u8005\u3067\u306f\u4e21\u8005\u306b\u306f\u5dee\u304c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002CT\u691c\u8a3a\u306e\u534a\u6570\u4ee5\u4e0a\u304c\u5358\u56de\u53d7\u8a3a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u9032\u884c\u901f\u5ea6\u306e\u901f\u3044\u304c\u3093\u306e\u591a\u3044\u73fe\u5728\u55ab\u7159\u8005\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001CT\u5358\u56de\u691c\u8a3a\u304c\u901a\u5e38\u691c\u8a3a\u3092\u4e0a\u56de\u308b\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u691c\u51fa\u3057\u3048\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

(2)\u80f8\u90e8X\u7dda\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u5580\u75f0\u7d30\u80de\u8a3a\u306e\u4e0a\u4e57\u305b\u52b9\u679c\u306f\u3001\u75c7\u72b6\u53d7\u8a3a\u3092\u9664\u5916\u3057\u3001\u75c7\u4f8b\u309275\u6b73\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3001\u6241\u5e73\u4e0a\u76ae\u304c\u3093\u306b\u9650\u3063\u3066\u3082\u7d0414%\u306e\u6b7b\u4ea1\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u6e1b\u5c11\u304c\u793a\u5506\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306b\u3059\u304e\u305a\u3001\u6709\u610f\u5dee\u306f\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

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\n[Comments]
\nCT\u6a5f\u5668\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u3084\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u4e0d\u660e\u3067\u3042\u308a\uff08\u5831\u544a\u306f\uff12\uff50\u306e\u307f\uff09\u3001\u8a73\u7d30\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3089\u8ffd\u52a0\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u4fee\u6b63\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001CT\u691c\u8a3a\u7fa4\u3067\u306e\u80ba\u304c\u3093\u6b7b\u4ea1\u306e\u76f8\u5bfe\u5371\u967a\u306f\u30010.81 (0.67-0.99\uff09\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3060\u308d\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u9769\u65b0\u7684\u306a\u8a3a\u65ad\u6280\u8853\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u3053\u308c\u304b\u3089\u306e\u80ba\u304c\u3093\u691c\u8a3a\u624b\u6cd5\u306e\u78ba\u7acb\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u7814\u7a76 \u4e3b\u4efb\uff1a\u9234\u6728\u9686\u4e00\u90ce\uff08\u5927\u962a\u5e9c\u7acb\u6210\u4eba\u75c5\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\uff09 \u5e73\u621018\u5ea6\u3000\u7b2c3\u6b21\u304c\u3093\u7dcf\u5408\u6226\u7565\u7814\u7a76\u4e8b\u696d \u25a0\uff11\uff0e\u672c\u5e74\u5ea6\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c \u672c\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u3001\u672b\u68a2\u6027\u80ba\u304c\u3093\u3092\u6a19\u7684\u3068\u3057\u305fCT\u691c\u8a3a\u306b […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[13],"tags":[53,52],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=43"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":639,"href":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43\/revisions\/639"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=43"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=43"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/aihara.la.coocan.jp\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=43"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}